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[FreeBSD] 请教:freebsd8.1安装文件?? [复制链接]

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发表于 2010-12-26 09:13 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
想学习一下bsd,下了i386安装文件准备装在虚拟机器上,但是4个文件不知道如何下手,请高手帮忙:
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-dvd1.iso.gz
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-livefs.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-memstick.img
CHECKSUM.SHA256


以上几个文件都是干什么的??

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发表于 2010-12-26 10:07 |只看该作者
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/8.1R/announce.html


Availability

FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE is now available for the amd64, i386, ia64, pc98, powerpc, and sparc64 architectures.

FreeBSD 8.1 can be installed from bootable ISO images or over the network. Some architectures (currently amd64 and i386) also support installing from a USB memory stick. The required files can be downloaded via FTP or BitTorrent as described in the sections below. While some of the smaller FTP mirrors may not carry all architectures, they will all generally contain the more common ones such as amd64 and i386.

MD5 and SHA256 hashes for the release ISO images are included at the bottom of this message.

The purpose of the images provided as part of the release are as follows:

dvd1

    This contains everything necessary to install the base FreeBSD operating system, a collection of pre-built packages, and the documentation. It also supports booting into a "livefs" based rescue mode. This should be all you need if you can burn and use DVD-sized media.
disc1

    This contains the base FreeBSD operating system and the documentation packages for CDROM-sized media. There are no other packages.
livefs

    This contains support for booting into a "livefs" based rescue mode but does not support doing an install from the CD itself. It is meant to help rescue an existing system but could be used to do a network based install if necessary.
bootonly

    This supports booting a machine using the CDROM drive but does not contain the support for installing FreeBSD from the CD itself. You would need to perform a network based install (e.g. from an FTP server) after booting from the CD.
memstick

    This can be written to an USB memory stick (flash drive) and used to do an install on machines capable of booting off USB drives. It also supports booting into a "livefs" based rescue mode. The documentation packages are provided but no other packages.

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发表于 2010-12-26 11:14 |只看该作者
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-dvd1.iso.gz
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-livefs.iso
FreeBSD-8.1-RELEASE-i386-memstick.img
CHECKSUM.SHA256


以上几个文件都是干什么的??
hornit 发表于 2010-12-26 09:13


简单说:
disc1  = 引导+常用软件包
DVD    = disc1+完整的软件包,包括桌面在内
livefs  =  可以直接使用的光盘版,相当于pe
memstick = U盘版的安装包+live
bootonly  = 只启动,然后从网络安装
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